Research Article

Is Traditional Chinese Medicine “Mainstream” in China? Trends in Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Resources and Their Utilization in Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospitals from 2004 to 2016

Table 1

Characteristics of TCM hospitals in 2004–2016.

Mean (SD)
Public hospitalsPrivate hospitalsTotal

The number of TCM physicians32.9 (50.8)7.4 (15.7)27.4 (46.8)
The proportion of TCM physicians in all physicians (%)45.7 (22.6)43.2 (29.8)45.1 (24.3)
The number of TCM pharmacists10.0 (14.4)2.1 (4.3)8.1 (13.1)
The proportion of TCM pharmacists in all pharmacists (%)52.4 (25.1)49.5 (33.2)51.7 (27.2)
The revenue from Chinese drugs8.2 (24.4)1.8 (6.0)6.8 (22.0)
The proportion of revenue from Chinese drugs in all drug revenues (%)32.1 (18.4)40.7 (25.8)33.8 (20.4)
The number of TCM prescriptions82.8 (326.4)7.1 (28.3)60.4 (276.4)
The proportion of TCM prescriptions in all prescriptions (%)45.6 (24.4)50.0 (34.5)46.6 (27.1)
The number of equipment above 10,000 yuan114.1 (271.0)19.5 (55.1)93.7 (244.5)
The number of inpatient surgeries1220.9 (2246.4)311.5 (910.5)1023.4 (2066.6)
The proportion of inpatient surgeries (%)22.3 (18.0)19.6 (29.6)21.8 (20.7)
Observations (hospital-year)34400949043890