Suppressive Effects of the Gynura bicolor Ether Extract on Endothelial Permeability and Leukocyte Transmigration in Human Endothelial Cells Induced by TNF-α

Figure 1

Effect of GBEE on cell viability in EA.hy926 cells. EA.hy926 cells (5 × 10⁴ cells/30 mm plate) were seeded and cultured overnight. (a) EA.hy926 cells treated with 10, 50, or 100 μg/mL GBEE for 24 h. (b) EA.hy926 cells treated with 10, 50, or 100 μg/mL GBEE for 8 h followed by stimulation with or without 10 ng/mL TNF-α for 3 h. Values were presented as means ± SDs (n = 3). ^abcdValues not sharing the same letter were significantly different, as shown by Duncan’s test ().

(a)

(b)