Research Article
M1 Polarization but Anti-LPS-Induced Inflammation and Anti-MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell Growth Effects of Five Selected Polysaccharides
Table 2
Effect of treatments with five different polysaccharides on pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokine secretions by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated peritoneal macrophages from female BALB/c micea,b,c.
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
aValues are means ± SD (n = 8 biological determinations). bValues within same column in the same cytokine item not sharing a common capital superscript letter are significantly different () from each other assayed by one-way ANOVA, followed by Duncan’s multiple range test. cEach cell population (1 × 106 cells/ml medium) was, respectively, treated with the polysaccharides at the indicated concentrations in the presence of lipopolysaccharide (2.5 μg/ml) for 48 h. dThe limit of detection of cytokine ELISA kits used in this study was <15.6 pg/ml. eVC, vehicle control (cells alone). fGSPS, guava seed polysaccharides; CBPS, common buckwheat polysaccharides; BBPS, bitter buckwheat polysaccharides; RFLPS, red Formosa lambsquarters polysaccharides; YFLPS, yellow Formosa lambsquarters polysaccharides. |