Research Article

Nutraceutical Use among Patients with Chronic Disease Attending Outpatient Clinics in a Tertiary Hospital

Table 7

Factors associated with nutraceutical use (using multiple logistic regression).

VariableCrude OR (95% CI)Adjusted OR (95% CI)x2 (df) value

Gender1.941 (1.057, 3.564)2.255 (1.208, 4.212)4.682 (1)0.011
Age in years1.024 (1.001, 1.048)1.015 (0.987, 1.044)2.0530.298
Race1.179 (0.643, 2.162)0.285 (1)0.594
Marital status1.162 (0.667, 2.025)0.281 (1)0.597
Education1.224 (0.683, 2.196)0.463 (1)0.497
Work1.111 (0.600, 2. 059)0.112 (1)0.738
Morbidities1.948 (1.110, 3.420)2.237 (1.255, 3.990)5.511 (1)0.006
Self-perceived health status1.155 (0.382, 3.496)<0.001 (1)0.798
Knowledge1.089 (0.620, 1.195)0.089 (1)0.766
Attitude1.051 (0.603, 1.832)0.031 (1)0.860

Age found to be confounder in adjusted analysis.