Research Article

Geospatial Investigation of Nigerian Honey and Detection of Anti-Enteric Biomarker

Table 1

Antibiogram of enteric biotypes to commonly used antibiotics.

Antibiotics (μg/mL)Antibiotic susceptibility pattern (N = 406)χ2 value
S
n (%)
I
n (%)
R
n (%)
MIC
(>16 μg/ml) (n)

Tetracycline170 (41.9)174 (42.9)62 (15.3)21 (33.9)
Cefuroxime62 (15.3)90 (22.2)254 (62.6)35 (13.8)
Augmentin125 (30.8)61 (15.0)220 (54.2)32 (14.6)
Ceftazidime181 (44.6)110 (27.1)115 (28.3)29 (25.2)31.0940.004
Gentamycin143 (35.2)176 (43.3)87 (21.4)18 (20.7)
Cotrimoxazole165 (40.6)147 (36.2)94 (23.2)42 (44.7)
Ofloxacin285 (70.2)102 (25.1)79 (19.5)17 (21.5)
Ampicillin30 (7.4)126 (31.0)250 (61.6)43 (17.2)
Ciprofloxacin188 (46.3)128 (31.5)90 (22.2)35 (38.9)

S = susceptible, I = intermediate, R = resistant, N = total number of enteric bacteria isolates obtained, n = number of bacteria isolates, and % = percentage of bacteria. CLSI (2012). (χ2 = 31.094; ).