Research Article

Effect of Microwave Roasting and Extraction Solvents on the Bioactive Properties of Coffee Beans

Table 1

Composition of bioactive compounds of roasted coffee bean [1820].

Bioactive compoundTraditional roasted

Caffeine526 ± 1.97
Gallic117 ± 0.57
Chlorogenic600 ± 1.83
Quercetin7 ± 0.03
Kaempferol6 ± 0.04
Caffeic5 ± 0.07
Salicylic12.1 ± 0.16
Epigallocatechin gallate28 ± 0.19
Quercetin-3-O-glucoside2.8 ± 0.1
Kaempferol-3-O-glucoside35 ± 0.15
Caffeoylquinic acid3530 ± 0.02
Caffeine2840 ± 0.00
Melanoidins2380 ± 0.77
Trigonelline1000 ± 0.00
Redutores100 ± 0.00
Cafestol742 ± 41
Nicotinic acid19 ± 3
Kahweol465 ± 18

Results are expressed in means ± standard deviation and given in mg/100 g of sample.