Review Article
A Systematic Review of Antiaging Effects of 23 Traditional Chinese Medicines
Table 2
Antiaging research of TCM or its active components based on other animal or cell models.
| Types of TCM | Role form | Animal models or cell lines | Induced way | Pathways | Ref. |
| Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi flowers | — | Rat | D-galactose-induced | Glutamine–glutamate metabolic pathway | [40] | Rhodiola rosea | Aqueous extract | Silkworm; Bombyx mori | — | IIS | [41] | Gentiana rigescens Franch | Gentiopicroside (GPS) | Yeast | — | Mitochondrial autophagy pathway; antioxidant pathway | [42] | Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim (Rutaceae) | Aqueous extract, volatile oil (VOZ), petroleum ether (PEZ), and methylene chloride | Mice | D-galactose-induced | PI3K/Akt/Nrf2 signaling pathway | [43] | Nigella sativa | Fixed oil | Mice | D-galactose-induced | Antioxidant pathway; antiapoptotic pathway | [44] | Safflower seed | Oil | HaCaT cells and HDF | Ultraviolet B-induced | — | [45] | Pomegranate | Dried pomegranate juice | Mice | UVB-induced | — | [46] | Agastache rugosa Kuntze | Hot water extraction | HaCaT | UVB-induced | — | [47] | Plumbago zeylanica | — | Dermal papilla cells | — | — | [48] | Ginseng | Ginsenoside Rb1 | Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) | H2O2-induced | SIRT signaling | [49] |
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