Research Article

Antihypernociceptive and Neuroprotective Effects of the Aqueous and Methanol Stem-Bark Extracts of Nauclea pobeguinii (Rubiaceae) on STZ-Induced Diabetic Neuropathic Pain

Table 1

Effects of the aqueous and methanol extracts of the N. pobeguinii on blood glucose level during 6 weeks after injection of streptozotocin in mice.

TreatmentDose (mg/kg)Period (week)
0123456

Normal control106.67 ± 3.24104.27 ± 2.18109.07 ± 5.05107.67 ± 3.62104.67 ± 3.93105.57 ± 2.99106.40 ± 4.01

Diabetic control104.06 ± 2.82380.20 ± 8.50λ440.03 ± 18.27λ446.50 ± 17.88λ445.03 ± 20.59λ448.23 ± 18.13λ456.50 ± 14.27λ

Pregabalin30109.67 ± 4.91381.00 ± 8.65λ434.50 ± 24.89λ358.33 ± 13.04λc354.33 ± 9.28λc357.83 ± 13.19λc352.13 ± 11.73λc

Aqueous extract150107.67 ± 0.95376.00 ± 16.17λ438.50 ± 16.55λ258.31 ± 16.70λc168.00 ± 8.75c161.67 ± 5.25c136.67 ± 6.07c
300104.83 ± 1.49366.67 ± 10.18λ454.34 ± 18.21λ224.88 ± 6.88λc133.33 ± 5.50c124.50 ± 4.28c117.50 ± 5.06c

Methanol extract150105.33 ± 1.61396.00 ± 11.55λ448.04 ± 12.59λ285.17 ± 4.07λc190.02 ± 19.18c176.83 ± 11.03c140.17 ± 6.47c
300106.83 ± 1.47391.21 ± 12.57λ444.18 ± 16.76λ245.19 ± 13.78λc161.27 ± 14.06c152.18 ± 14.46c130.22 ± 8.94c

All values are expressed as the mean ± SEM of six animals per experimental group, compared by one-way analysis of variance followed by Tukey test; λ <0.001 means significantly different from the normal control group (nondiabetic); and c <0.001 means significantly different from the diabetic control group.