Research Article

Relaxant Effect of Urginea maritima on Tracheal Smooth Muscle Mediated by the Effect on Beta-2 Adrenergic, Muscarinic Receptors and Calcium and Potassium Channels

Table 1

Experiment groups. Trachea of incubated groups subjected to different channel blocker or antagonists in organ bath first followed by contraction of TSM by KCl or methacholine after 10 min.

Contractile agentConditionIncubating agentMechanismsn

KCl (60 mM)Nonincubated tissuesn = 8
Incubated tissuesAtropine (1 μM)Muscarinic receptor inhibitionn = 8
Indomethacin (1 μM)Cyclooxygenase inhibitionn = 8
Chlorphenamine (1 μM)Histamine (H1) receptor inhibitionn = 8

Methacholine (10 μM)Nonincubated tissuesn = 8
Incubated tissuesDiltiazem (5 μM)Calcium channel blockingn = 8
Glibenclamide (1 μM)Potassium channel openingn = 8
Propranolol (1 μM)Β2-adrenoceptor stimulationn = 8