Review Article

Phytochemistry, Toxicology, and Pharmacological Properties of Origanum elongatum

Table 1

Chemical composition of extracts and essential oils of O. elongatum.

CountryPartExtracts/essential oilsCompounds groupsCompoundsReferences

MoroccoLeavesEthyl acetate and methanol extractsTotal polyphenols[17]
Flavonoids
MoroccoLeaves and flowering topsEssential oilTerpenoidsα-Thujene, β-myrcene, p-cymene, γ-terpinene, linalool, terpinene-4-ol, thymol, carvacrol, β-caryophyllene, β-bisabolene, and caryophyllene oxide[1]
MoroccoAerial partsEssential oilTerpenoidsCarvacrol, thymol, p-cymene, α-terpinene, limonene, thymoquinone, and thymohydroquinone[2]
MoroccoAerial partsEssential oilTerpenoidsCarvacrol, γ-terpinene, p-cymene, α-phellandrene, caryophyllene, 3-carene, and α-pinene[3]
MoroccoAerial partsEssential oilTerpenoidsThymol, γ-terpinene, and p-cymene[4]
MoroccoAerial partsEssential oilTerpenoidsCarvacrol, thymol, γ-terpinene, and p-cymene[5]
MoroccoLeaves and flowering topsEssential oilTerpenoidsCarvacrol, thymol, γ-terpinene, and p-cymene[6]
MoroccoSeedsEssential oilTerpenoidsCarvacrol, thymol, γ-terpinene, p-cymene, and linalool[8]
MoroccoSeedsEssential oilTerpenoidsCarvacrol, p-cymene, γ-terpinene, and linalool[7]