Research Article

Wild Bitter Melon Extract Regulates LPS-Induced Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation, Inflammation, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, and Ferroptosis

Figure 4

WM treatment attenuated fibrosis in LPS-activated HSCs. (a) Changes in the expression levels of CTGF, α-SMA, and integrin-β1. β-Actin was used as an internal control. (b) Quantitative evaluation of the levels of specific proteins, assessed by ImageJ. All data are presented as the mean ± SD. n = 3, , .
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