Research Article

Effectiveness and Safety of the Korean Medicine Senior Health Promotion Program Using Herbal Medicine and Acupuncture for Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Retrospective Study of 500 Patients in Seoul, Korea

Table 6

Changes in biochemical examination findings.

Overall (n = 434)Herbal decoction + acupuncture (n = 368)Herbal extract + acupuncture (n = 66)
PrePostPrePostPrePost

AST, M ± SD (n)26.90 ± 8.51 (408)27.38 ± 9.27 (353)0.144127.25 ± 8.87 (344)27.66 ± 9.74 (293)0.202725.03 ± 5.95 (64)26.00 ± 6.37(60)0.4183
ALT, M ± SD (n)20.60 ± 9.60 (408)21.90 ± 11.28 (353)0.034320.97 ± 9.56 (344)22.19 ± 11.67 (293)0.156018.56 ± 9.66 (64)20.45 ± 9.03 (60)0.0289
TB, M ± SD (n)0.69 ± 0.26 (403)0.71 ± 0.26 (352)0.09270.70 ± 0.27 (339)0.71 ± 0.26 (292)0.31060.66 ± 0.22 (64)0.70 ± 0.26 (60)0.0644
DB, M ± SD (n)0.13 ± 0.05 (400)0.13 ± 0.05 (351)0.32010.13 ± 0.05 (337)0.13 ± 0.05 (291)0.03930.14 ± 0.08 (63)0.15 ± 0.08 (63)0.1421
ALP, M ± SD (n)84.20 ± 49.13 (404)87.86 ± 53.84 (353)0.001677.61 ± 40.70 (340)79.97 ± 43.49 (293)0.0359119.17 ± 71.07 (64)126.42 ± 78.17 (60)0.0030
GGT, M ± SD (n)22.67 ± 17.18 (407)22.84 ± 17.41 (352)0.977622.32 ± 16.41 (343)22.07 ± 14.62 (292)0.894724.56 ± 20.88 (64)26.57 ± 27.04 (60)0.6835
BUN, M ± SD (n)16.52 ± 4.26 (405)16.57 ± 4.28 (353)0.319716.55 ± 4.24 (341)16.40 ± 4.25 (293)0.766716.34 ± 4.36 (64)17.39 ± 4.36 (60)0.0633
Creatinine, M ± SD (n)0.87 ± 0.18 (407)0.87 ± 0.17 (353)0.40260.87 ± 0.17 (343)0.86 ± 0.16 (293)0.91470.88 ± 0.22 (64)0.92 ± 0.20 (60)0.0446