Ethnomedicinal Use, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology of Xylocarpus granatum J. Koenig

Table 1

Phytochemistry of Xylocarpus granatum J. Koenig.

Parts	Compounds	References
Seeds	Sundarbanxylogranins A–E; krishnagranatins A–I; thaixylogranins A–H; granaxylocarpins A–E; xylocarpanoids A and B; xylomexicanins A–D, I, and J; xyloccensin I, K, L, O–S, V, W, and Y; hainangranatumins A–J; xylogranatins F–R; thaigranatins A–E; xylocartin C; andhraxylocarpins A–E; protoxylogranatin A-B; protoxylocarpins F–H	[10, 12, 25, 27–43]
Stem bark	Xyloccensin M and N; xyloccensins Q–U; xyloccensin L; xyloccensin I, J; xyloccensins O and P	[10, 44–47]
Fruits	Gedunin; andirobin; mexicanolide; phragmalin; cipadesin A; xylocarpins A–I; photogedunin, xylocarpin L, xyloccensin I, Y, X1, and X2; xylogranatin E; xylogranatinin	[2, 8, 16, 35, 40, 48–51]
Leaf and twigs	Lactone; xyloccensins O–S and V; xylogranin B; xylogranatopyridines A and B; xylogranatumines A–G; xylogranatin E	[22, 26, 36, 50, 52, 53]
Root bark	N-Methylflindersine	[54]