Research Article

Mineral Composition, Phenolic Content, and In Vitro Antidiabetic and Antioxidant Properties of Aqueous and Organic Extracts of Haloxylon scoparium Aerial Parts

Table 4

Contents of total polyphenols, flavonoids, and catechic tannins in aqueous and organic extracts of the aerial part of Haloxylon scoparium.

ExtractsTotal phenolic content (µg GAE mg−1E)Total flavonoid content (µg QE mg−1E)Total catechic tannin content (µg CE mg−1E)

AqueousDecocted6.83±0.04a306.59±4.35a3.78±0.35a,b,c,e
Infused3.81 ± 0.21a,b228.67 ± 10.87b1.1 ± 0.13a,c
Macerated3.96 ± 0.07a,b135.78 ± 3.57c2.25 ± 0.12a,b,c

OrganicMethanol161.65±1.52c612.47±10.10d6.02 ± 0.11b
Macerated methanol147.11 ± 6.11d641.03±7.8d0.26 ± 0.2c
Ethyl acetate54.24 ± 2.70e416.73 ± 10.18e23.69±0.6d
Chloroform49.42 ± 1.02e263.25 ± 2.59b21.25 ± 2.25d
Petroleum ether11.30 ± 1.58b,f168.3 ± 7.91c7.55 ± 1.18b,e

All results expressed are mean of three individual replicates (n = 3 ± SEM). Values with the same letter superscript in the same row are not significantly different ( < 0.05).