Research Article

Comparing the Effect of Aromatherapy with Peppermint and Lavender Essential Oils on Fatigue of Cardiac Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Table 1

Comparison of the demographic variables in the study groups.

VariablesGroups valued
Peppermint N (%)Lavender N (%)Control N (%)

Age (years)33–435 (14.3)3 (8.6)4 (11.4)0.629
44–548 (22.9)14 (40.0)12 (34.3)
55–6522 (62.9)18 (51.4)19 (54.3)

GenderFemale9 (25.7)7 (20.0)5 (14.3)0.490
Male26 (74.3)28 (80.0)30 (85.7)

Marital statusSingle5 (14.3)8 (22.9)7 (20.0)0.490
Married30 (85.7)27 (77.1)28 (80.0)

BMI (kg/m2)≥18.50 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0.434
18.51–24.995 (14.3)9 (25.7)8 (22.9)
25–29.9918 (51.4)20 (57.1)20 (57.1)
30≤12 (34.3)6 (17.1)7 (20.0)

JobSelf-employment10 (28.6)8 (22.9)11 (31.4)0.744
Retired18 (51.4)19 (54.3)20 (57.1)
Housekeeper7 (20.0)8 (22.9)4 (11.4)

Education statusNonacademic27 (77.1)26 (74.3)28 (80.0)0.850
Academic8 (22.9)9 (25.7)7 (20.0)

Place of residenceCity22 (62.8)24 (68.6)26 (74.3)0.588
Village13 (37.1)11 (31.4)9 (25.7)

Type of cardiac diseaseMI9 (25.7)7 (20.0)10 (28.6)0.865
CAD20 (57.1)19 (54.3)18 (51.4)
CHF§6 (17.1)9 (25.7)7 (20.0)

Diabetes historyYes17 (48.6)14 (40.0)16 (45.7)0.764
No18 (51.4)21 (60.0)19 (54.3)

MI historyYes16 (45.7)14 (40.0)12 (34.3)0.621
No19 (54.3)21 (60.0)23 (65.7)

Inhalation aromatherapy historyYes14 (40.0)10 (28.6)12 (34.3)0.602
No21 (60.0)25 (71.4)23 (65.7)

Myocardial infarction; coronary artery diseases; §congestive heart failure; dbased on chi-square test.