Research Article

Aqueous Extract of Dacryodes edulis (Burseraceae) Leaves Inhibited Tumor Growth in Female Wistar Rats with 7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-Induced Breast Cancer

Table 3

Effects of treatment on oxidative stress-related parameters in breast tumors.

GroupsMDA (μM/1000 mg of tissue)Catalase (μmol/mg of total proteins)SOD Unit of SOD/ml/mg of tissueTotal proteins (mg/dl)

DMBA + DW1.21 ± 0.270.36 ± 0.12.88 ± 0.641.49 ± 0.33
DMBA + TAM1.63 ± 0.360.94 ± 0.21###4.27 ± 0.95###1.07 ± 0.24###
DMBA + AE 251.77 ± 0.410.7 ± 0.15##3.44 ± 0.771.64 ± 0.36
DMBA + AE 1001.84 ± 0.39#0.84 ± 0.19###3.89 ± 0.87##1.42 ± 0.31

DMBA: 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene; DW: distilled water; TAM: tamoxifen; AE: aqueous extract of D. edulis leaves. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 5). Histomorphology of breast tumors.