Review Article
Heliotropium indicum L.: From Farm to a Source of Bioactive Compounds with Therapeutic Activity
Table 3
Chemical compounds isolated from H. indicum L.
| Phytochemicals | Part(s) | Reference(s) |
| Alkaloids | Cynoglossine | Seed | [67] | Echinatine | Aerial | [53] | Heleurine | Aerial | [62] | Heliotrine | Aerial | [62] | Heliotridine | Aerial | [62] | Helindicine | Root | [75] | Europine N-oxide | Seed | [67] | Heleurine N-oxide | Seed | [67] | Heliotridine N-oxide | Seed | [67] | Heliotrine N-oxide | Seed | [67] | Indicine | Aerial | [53] | Indicine N-oxide | Aerial | [71] | Lasiocarpine | Aerial | [65] | Lycopsamine | Root | [75] | Trachelanthamidine | Leaves | [76] | Retronecine | Leaves and aerial | [73,76] | Supinine | Aerial | [53] | Triterpenes | β-Amyrin | Whole plant | [77] | Lupeol | Aerial and whole plant | [71,77] | Rapanone | Whole plant | [77] |
| Sterols | β-Sitosterol | Whole plant | [77] | Estradiol | Root | [78] | Chalinasterol | Whole plant | [77] | Campesterol | Whole plant | [77] | Hexacosane-1-ol | Whole plant | [77] | Stigmasterol | Whole plant | [77] |
| Amines | Putrescine | Leaves | [76] | Spermidine | Leaves | [76] | Spermine | Leaves | [76] |
| Volatile oils | 1-Dodecanol | Whole plant | [79] | β-Linalool | Whole plant | [79] | Phytol | Whole plant | [79] |
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