Research Article

Pain Management of Hallux Valgus Surgery Is Achieved by Cocktail Therapy

Table 3

Comparison of the postoperative Kolcaba comfort level between the two groups.

GroupPhysiologyPsychologySpiritSocial cultureTotal score

Control group (n = 34)13.85 ± 1.41730.12 ± 3.13119.76 ± 2.64118.76 ± 1.07582.5 ± 7.102
Cocktail group (n = 41)15.49 ± 2.14632.05 ± 3.31622.76 ± 1.37419.56 ± 0.77689.85 ± 5.773
Z value−3.832−2.331−5.079−2.898−4.580
value