Research Article

Phytochemical Analysis, Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, and Anti-Swarming Properties of Hibiscus sabdariffa L. Calyx Extracts: In Vitro and In Silico Modelling Approaches

Table 1

Phytochemical study of the methanolic and aqueous extracts from H. sabdariffa calyces. mg EGA/g extract: mg equivalent gallic acid/g extract; mg EC/g extract: mg equivalent catechin/g extract.

CompoundAqueous extract (HE)Methanolic extract (HM)

Total polyphenols (mg EGA/g extract)22.71 ± 0.0819.58 ± 0.08
Flavonoids (mg EC/g extract)22.49 ± 1.0416.3 ± 1.85
Tannins (mg EC/g extract)8.4 ± 0.71.16 ± 0.10