Research Article
Therapeutic Effects of Xianlu Oral Solution on Rats with Oligoasthenozoospermia through Alleviating Apoptosis and Oxidative Stress
Figure 3
Enhanced sperm concentration and motility of iOAZS rats with XL treatment. (a–c) Sperm concentration, rapid progressive motility (grade A sperm), and progressive motility (grade A + B sperm). (d) Straight-line velocity (VSL), (e) curve-line velocity (VCL), (f) average path velocity (VAP), (g) amplitude of lateral head displacement (ALH), (h) linearity (LIN), and (i) straightness (STR). All data were presented as mean ± SEM. , , and . One-way ANOVA followed by Sidak’s post hoc test, n = 10 to 11 rats per group.
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