Research Article

Evaluation of Wound Healing Activity (Excision Wound Model) of Ointment Prepared from Infusion Extract of Polyherbal Tea Bag Formulation in Diabetes-Induced Rats

Table 2

The comparative wound healing efficiency (wound area and % wound closure) of ointment formulation (F1 and F2) and pure drug in diabetic and nondiabetic wound of albino rats.

DaysWound parametersControl groupF1 (5%)Chloramphenicol sodiumF2 (10%)
DWNon-DWDWNon-DWDWNon-DWDWNon-DW

0Wound area317.21 ± 0.00317.21 ± 0.00317.21 ± 0.00317.21 ± 0.00317.21 ± 0.00317.21 ± 0.00317.21 ± 0.00317.21 ± 0.00
% wound closure0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
3rdWound area276.91 ± 17.71267.11 ± 12.71267.22 ± 12.70267.23 ± 13.69276.91 ± 12.17267.27 ± 19.74267.12 ± 12.18267.23 ± 11.27
% wound closure15.81 ± 6.3118.71 ± 7.3218.89 ± 6.1318.82 ± 4.3115.53 ± 3.3318.29 ± 7.2316.71 ± 3.7318.90 ± 7.23
6thWound area248.30 ± 18.82239.21 ± 14.82221.41 ± 12.98221.34 ± 12.79212.27 ± 18.19212.67 ± 11.59221.41 ± 12.19187.89 ± 17.09
% wound closure24.49 ± 7.0627.81 ± 4.0833.45 ± 5.7233.52 ± 1.7236.21 ± 6.7136.21 ± 3.6633.55 ± 6.3744.19 ± 3.41
9thWound area212.67 ± 18.29164.52 ± 14.11172.21 ± 11.19172.21 ± 11.10164.23 ± 17.11122.61 ± 10.53172.31 ± 09.14122.66 ± 14.44
% wound closure36.21 ± 8.7151.52 ± 7.2349.12 ± 6.2149.13 ± 5.1851.52 ± 7.1264.89 ± 2.5249.11 ± 7.3164.82 ± 7.62
12thWound area164.52 ± 13.15122.62 ± 13.31122.62 ± 10.53122.56 ± 12.31122.60 ± 10.4387.09 ± 8.5598.51 ± 12.3257.72 ± 8.81
% wound closure51.58 ± 5.1964.91 ± 5.6364.91 ± 4.6164.89 ± 4.6164.89 ± 7.7676.22 ± 5.1372.51 ± 8.5185.55 ± 3.54
15thWound area119.09 ± 11.3468.62 ± 8.6284.07 ± 9.5384.07 ± 9.5354.73 ± 7.7159.19 ± 7.7154.73 ± 7.7131.69 ± 5.89
% wound closure64.19 ± 5.0681.71 ± 3.4776.52 ± 2.3076.52 ± 6.3185.51 ± 4.1484.2 ± 4.5385.51 ± 4.6492.97 ± 3.78
18thWound area87.72 ± 8.5145.41 ± 4.8158.21 ± 12.5945.42 ± 8.8134.79 ± 7.8928.41 ± 6.895.67 ± 8.863.87 ± 3.64
% wound closure76.21 ± 4.3389.51 ± 5.7685.42 ± 6.6289.51 ± 4.1792.91 ± 3.8294.97 ± 3.5196.21 ± 0.4396.51 ± 1.14
21thWound area62.18 ± 8.6134.39 ± 3.1828.42 ± 5.9116.10 ± 4.315.91 ± 6.123.51 ± 1.331.92 ± 2.112.15 ± 1.23
% wound closure83.11 ± 3.4188.91 ± 1.8293.91 ± 1.6596.81 ± 2.0499.81 ± 3.1699.15 ± 1.4199.12 ± 5.2198.13 ± 1.14
Endpoint of complete epithelization29.31 ± 0.3733.32 ± 1.4328.61 ± 2.4125.12 ± 1.8126.61 ± 2.5423 ± 2.8120.13 ± 3.4118.61 ± 4.44