Mechanisms Underlying the Differences in the Pharmacokinetics of Six Active Constituents of Huangqi Liuyi Decoction between Normal and Diabetic Nephropathy Mouse Models

<div>The HPLC-MS/MS chromatogram of HQD. Blank sample (a), reference substance of six active ingredients in HQD (b), and HQD sample (c). (1) astragaloside IV, (2) calycosin-7-O-<i>β</i>-D-glucoside, (3) calycosin-glucuronide, (4) ononin, (5) formononetin, (6) glycyrrhizic acid, (7) puerarin (IS), (8) digoxin (IS).</div>

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

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Figure 1

Figure 1: Mechanisms Underlying the Differences in the Pharmacokinetics of Six Active Constituents of Huangqi Liuyi Decoction between Normal and Diabetic Nephropathy Mouse Models 

Figure 1 | Mechanisms Underlying the Differences in the Pharmacokinetics of Six Active Constituents of Huangqi Liuyi Decoction between Normal and Diabetic Nephropathy Mouse Models 