Research Article
Comparative Pharmacokinetics of Seven Major Compounds in Normal and Atherosclerosis Mice after Oral Administration of Simiao Yong’an Decoction
Table 6
Main pharmacokinetic parameters of the seven compounds in mouse plasma after oral administration of SMYAD (mean ± SD, n = 5).
| Compounds | Group | Parameters | t1/2/h | tmax/h | Cmax/ng·mL−1 | AUC0–t/ng·mL−1·h | AUC0–∞/ng·mL−1·h | Vz/F (L/mg) | CLz/F (L/h/mg) |
| Harpagide | NC | 8.40 ± 1.80 | 6.00 ± 2.19 | 838.40 ± 126.54 | 6936.17 ± 533.23 | 7194.33 ± 588.34 | 32.74 ± 7.64 | 4.90 ± 0.40 | AS | 8.55 ± 3.97 | 4.00 ± 0.00 | 939.74 ± 180.83 | 11075.09 ± 2132.38 | 16221.95 ± 5622.42 | 24.34 ± 16.57 | 2.45 ± 0.87 |
| Chlorogenic acid | NC | 4.51 ± 1.10 | 1.13 ± 0.88 | 266.84 ± 72.39 | 1109.84 ± 418.97 | 1257.70 ± 424.87 | 247.01 ± 150.71 | 30.37 ± 7.58 | AS | 21.59 ± 9.16 | 0.25 ± 0.00 | 1128.91 ± 969.58 | 1560.11 ± 476.37 | 2637.51 ± 322.54 | 302.49 ± 211.89 | 13.49 ± 1.81 |
| Swertiamarin | NC | 4.43 ± 2.06 | 5.00 ± 4.97 | 1431.10 ± 636.23 | 5349.68 ± 1183.98 | 5401.77 ± 1243.88 | 20.82 ± 11.26 | 5.82 ± 2.64 | AS | 5.74 ± 1.90 | 0.90 ± 0.64 | 1335.08 ± 603.03 | 5542.40 ± 2011.02 | 7243.79 ± 3391.00 | 55.16 ± 45.04 | 5.70 ± 1.93 |
| Sweroside | NC | 3.81 ± 0.56 | 0.40 ± 0.30 | 1793.48 ± 368.69 | 6983.11 ± 381.87 | 7083.75 ± 389.99 | 16.99 ± 3.78 | 4.96 ± 0.28 | AS | 6.56 ± 2.75 | 0.90 ± 0.64 | 1588.23 ± 496.61 | 7501.27 ± 1799.94 | 8926.84 ± 2117.67 | 29.99 ± 14.26 | 4.29 ± 1.55 |
| Angoroside C | NC | 7.40 ± 4.76 | 0.85 ± 0.62 | 288.62 ± 123.79 | 1732.42 ± 882.96 | 1865.70 ± 1053.21 | 148.22 ± 76.23 | 29.75 ± 24.10 | AS | 7.33 ± 4.68 | 2.05 ± 1.19 | 491.04 ± 238.94 | 1838.19 ± 298.23 | 1891.33 ± 226.37 | 126.00 ± 102.72 | 18.79 ± 2.39 |
| Liquiritin | NC | 16.98 ± 3.43 | 0.75 ± 0.63 | 132.03 ± 57.09 | 606.62 ± 229.46 | 760.40 ± 333.88 | 565.81 ± 116.60 | 58.74 ± 30.94 | AS | 13.54 ± 3.57 | 0.75 ± 0.69 | 67.62 ± 33.62 | 407.58 ± 115.29 | 481.57 ± 137.03 | 887.57 ± 397.82 | 67.62 ± 33.62 |
| Isoliquiritigenin | NC | 6.65 ± 1.31 | 1.90 ± 2.13 | 175.33 ± 49.02 | 1036.28 ± 144.06 | 1063.27 ± 144.39 | 198.37 ± 58.53 | 33.51 ± 4.41 | AS | 6.01 ± 2.32 | 0.95 ± 0.60 | 134.59 ± 101.80 | 502.25 ± 165.65 | 653.68 ± 251.34 | 658.87 ± 555.51 | 62.16 ± 23.35 |
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Compared with the NC group, , . |