Review Article

Current Status and Evaluation of Randomized Clinical Trials of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases

Table 1

Characteristics of included RCTs on hypertension.

ResearcherDiagnostic criteriaSample sizeInterventionFollow-up periodOutcome
ExperimentControlExperimentControl

Dongyan ZhangChinese guidelines for the management of hypertension126125Gastrodia-Uncaria granulesPlacebo4 weeksDaytime and 24-hour BP decreased
Shuhua WangChinese guidelines for the management of hypertension + TCM syndrome differentiation16080Tiankuijiangya tablet + standard treatmentPlacebo + standard treatment8 weeksReduction of BP
Chunxiao WuChinese guidelines for the management of hypertension10050Bushen Qinggan Formula + standard treatmentPlacebo + standard treatment8 weeksBPD and BPV decreased
Jinpeng MaChinese guidelines for the management of hypertension5464Qiqilian Capsule + standard treatmentPlacebo + standard treatment4 weeksReduction of BP
Xudong LiuChinese guidelines for the management of hypertension + TCM syndrome differentiation5251Jingui Shenqi pill + standard treatmentStandard treatment6 weeksReduction of BP
Xi ChenChinese guidelines for the management of hypertension + TCM syndrome differentiation99100Jiangyabao tablet + standard treatmentPlacebo + standard treatment24 weeksReduction of BP
Hui ZhengChinese guidelines for the management of hypertension + JNC‐7107(2 experiment groups)107(2 control groups)Affected acupuncture point, nonaffected acupuncture pointSham acupuncture, waiting‐list control12 weeksMinor reduction of BP