Review Article

Current Status and Evaluation of Randomized Clinical Trials of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases

Table 2

Characteristics of included RCTs on dyslipidemia.

ResearcherDiagnostic criteriaSample sizeInterventionFollow-up periodOutcome
ExperimentControlExperimentControl

Ying XieChinese guidelines on prevention and treatment of dyslipidemia in adults6969Jiangzhi Tongluo soft capsule + standard treatmentPlacebo + standard treatment8 weeksHigher decreased value of TG
Timothy KwokLDL ≥ 3.5 mmol/L and <4.9 mmol/L8580D&G capsulePlacebo12 monthsHigher decrease in LDL and TC,
Wenhao JiaTG > 2.3 mmol/L but <6.5 mmol/L),LDL-C < 4.9 mmol/L, total cholesterol (TC) < 7.2 mmol/L 285(2 experiment groups)73XZT, XZKPlacebo12 weeksIncreases in HDL, decreased TG level
Long LiuTC ≥ 5.2 mmol/L or TG ≥ 1.65 mmol/L6060Ganoderma lucidum and sea cucumber extractPlacebo45 daysDecreased TC and TG level
Bo WuAcupuncture treatment of obesity + TCM syndrome differentiation5252Acupuncture + tappingAcupuncture3 monthsImproved blood lipid level
Syed Kazem FarahmandMetabolic syndrome, TG ≥ 1.7 mmol/L6363Dietary regimen + wet cupping treatmentDietary regimen6 weeksNo significant difference in blood lipids