Chemical Composition and Insecticidal, Antiplasmodial, and Anti-Leishmanial Activity of Capparis spinosa Essential Oil and Its Main Constituents

Table 1

GC/MS analysis of C. spinosa essential oil

No.	Compound	RIC	RIL	Area (%)
1.	Tert-butanol	676	669	0.6
2.	Methyl isothiocyanate	703	704	31.6
3.	Cyclohexane	712	717	0.3
4.	Hexanal	802	804	0.3
5.	Heptanal	892	894	2.1
6.	Butyl isothiocyanate	947	959	1.1
7.	β-Pinene	974	980	1.2
8.	Octanal-n	1003	1001	1.1
9.	p-Cymene	1026	1027	0.7
10.	Limonene	1030	1036	11.6
11.	β-Phellandrene	1034	1043	0.8
12.	Benzeneacetaldehyde	1043	1044	0.5
13.	Octen-1-ol-2e	1064	1066	1.3
14.	Nonanal-n	1102	1102	7.6
15.	Benzeneacetonitrile	1140	1145	0.8
16.	Methyl salicylate	1198	1195	0.9
17.	Decenal-z-4	1263	1265	1.6
18.	Decanol-n	1272	1279	1.8
19.	Tetradecane	1400	1393	0.5
20.	β-Caryophyllene	1417	1421	0.7
21.	l-Octen-3-ol	1456	1458	0.6
22.	2-Tridecanone	1492	1497	0.7
23.	Pentadecane	1501	1509	0.7
24.	Tridecanal	1510	1512	0.6
25.	Germacrene B	1551	1556	0.4
26.	3-Hexenyl benzoate	1566	1558	0.6
27.	Caryophyllene oxide	1581	1580	0.5
28.	Tetradecanal	1613	1611	1.0
29.	Hexadecanoic acid	1962	1970	18.5
30.	Docosane	2211	2200	4.3
31.	Tetracosane-n	2416	2400	1.4
Total			96.4