Fibropreventive and Antifibrotic Effects of Uncaria gambir on Rats with Pulmonary Fibrosis

Table 1

Characteristics and macroscopic imaging of rat lungs.

Group n = 3	Bodyweight, mean (g)	Lung weight, mean (g)	Relative organ weight	Macroscopic image
NG	218	3.7	0.016	No damage to the lungs.
BG	232	4.3	0.018	Damage to the lungs, marked by bleeding, edema, and lumps.
FP GT	246	4	0.016	Little damage to the lungs.
AF GT	235	3.3	0.014	Little damage to the lungs.
FP G65	212	3	0.014	Little damage to the lungs, with several parts seeming normal.
FP G131	243	3.9	0.016	Extensive damage to the lungs, marked by edema, lumps, bleeding, and a bluish-red tone.
FP G262	210	2.8	0.013	Damage to the lungs, bleeding, and lumps, but not as severe as for FP G131.
AF G65	221	4	0.018	Little damage to the lungs, and several parts seemed normal.
AF G131	240	4.1	0.017	Extensive damage to the lungs, marked by edema, lumps, bleeding, and a bluish-red tone.
AF G262	229	3	0.013	Little damage to the lungs, and several parts seemed normal.