Research Article

Essential Oils from the Fruits and Leaves of Spondias mombin Linn.: Chemical Composition, Biological Activity, and Molecular Docking Study

Table 7

Inhibition of biofilm formation in P. aeruginosa by the leaf and fruit essential oils of Spondias mombin.

Concentration% Biofilm inhibition
S. mombin fruitS. mombin leafGentamicin

MIC62.89 ± 0.259.27 ± 10.375.02 ± 19.5
MIC/257.10 ± 6.851.63 ± 13.472.04 ± 16.6
MIC/455.50 ± 6.349.81 ± 11.559.11 ± 9.5
MIC/851.59 ± 3.147.62 ± 10.157.22 ± 9.8
MIC/1646.90 ± 2.142.78 ± 5.156.95 ± 10.5
MIC/3242.50 ± 0.738.05 ± 0.550.76 ± 6.8
BIC50 (mg/mL)42.49 ± 0.197.34 ± 0.62.45 ± 1.7

Data presented as mean ± standard deviation, n = 3; concentrations of essential oils or gentamicin used were based on their minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) against P. aeruginosa; gentamicin was used for comparison purposes.