Research Article

Research of the Distribution of Tongue Features of Diabetic Population Based on Unsupervised Learning Technology

Table 5

Laboratory results (SOM).

ItemCluster 1 (n = 121)Cluster 2 (n = 195)Cluster 3 (n = 201)Cluster 4 (n = 81)

Gender (n, %)82 (68)99 (51)112 (56)49 (60)

Age (years)56 (48, 62)61 (54, 65)57 (50, 63)54 (46, 61)□□□

GLU (mmol/L)7.565 (6.360, 9.250)6.900 (5.585, 8.100)7.200 (6.330, 8.240)7.810 (6.300, 9.670)□□
(n = 120)(n = 195)(n = 201)(n = 81)

TCHO (mmol/L)5.376 ± 1.1285.061 ± 1.0225.296 ± 1.0845.384 ± 1.098
(n = 114)(n = 189)(n = 192)(n = 76)

TG (mmol/L)1.935 (1.397, 2.860)1.610 (1.200, 2.420)1.745 (1.240, 2.433)1.975 (1.488, 2.832)
(n = 114)(n = 189)(n = 192)(n = 76)

LDL (mmol/L)2.960 (2.230, 3.580)2.790 (2.210, 3.370)2.940 (2.335, 3.570)2.990 (2.310, 3.705)
(n = 95)(n = 167)(n = 164)(n = 67)

HDL (mmol/L)1.190 (1.025, 1.365)1.230 (1.020, 1.440)1.180 (1.048, 1.450)1.110 (1.025, 1.325)
(n = 95)(n = 167)(n = 164)(n = 67)

UA (umol/L)345.(294, 419)337 (292, 401)340 (287, 412)326 (253, 422)
(n = 120)(n = 195)(n = 201)(n = 81)

ALT (U/L)25 (17, 38)23 (16, 36)23 (16, 40)24 (15, 35)
(n = 120)(n = 195)(n = 201)(n = 81)

AST (U/L)21 (18, 29)21 (18, 28)21 (17, 30)20 (17, 29)
(n = 119)(n = 191)(n = 198)(n = 80)

GGT (U/L)36 (24, 53)31 (21, 44)31 (21, 53)37 (24, 57)
(n = 115)(n = 182)(n = 195)(n = 81)

TBIL (umol/L)13 (11, 17)12 (9, 16)12 (9, 16)13 (9, 17)
(n = 104)(n = 161)(n = 173)(n = 70)

CREA (umol/L)72 (61, 80)70 (59, 81)68 (56, 79)71 (57, 80)
(n = 120)(n = 195)(n = 201)(n = 81)

BUN (mmol/L)5.295 (4.470, 6.455)5.120 (4.518, 5.975)5.100 (4.415, 6.000)5.000 (4.450, 6.100)
(n = 120)(n = 194)(n = 199)(n = 81)

eGFR (ml/min1.73 m^2)104 (93, 117)102 (87, 117)107 (91, 122)103 (92, 115)
(n = 99)(n = 155)(n = 170)(n = 68)

denotes the comparison of Cluster 1 and Cluster 2, , , and . denotes the comparison of Cluster 2 and Cluster 3, , ▲▲, and ▲▲▲. denotes the comparison of Cluster 2 and Cluster 4, , □□, and □□□.