The Effectiveness of Personalized Nursing on Quality of Life in Cardiovascular Disease Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Table 1

Summary of data abstracted from included studies.

NO	Author, year, country	Sample size (N; IG/CG)	Inclusion criteria	Intervention strategies	Control strategies	Length of intervention	Primary outcome (QOL)	Secondary outcomes
1	Bowyer, J L 2017 USA	22/9	Atrial fibrillation aged 52–73	nurse-led intervention	Usual care	6 months	SF-36 0–100	Medication adherence self-management process mental health
2	Yeh, mei-ling 2015 China	N = 123 IG n = 63 CG n = 60	Hypertension aged >20	Auricular massage	Usual care	10 weeks	SF-36 0–100	mental health
3	Moulaert VR 2015 Netherlands	N = 143 IG n = 76 CG n = 67	Cardiac arrest aged 48–72	Follow-up on nerves	Usual care	12 months	SF-36 0–100	mental health athletic ability
4	Xiaolin H 2016 China	N = 102 IG n = 51 CG n = 51	Cardiovascular disease	multidisciplinary supportive program	Usual care	3 months	SF-36 0–100	mental health
5	Kollcu M 2020 Turkey	N = 74 IG n = 37 CG n = 37	Hypertension aged 65–75	Nurse-led hypertension management	Usual care	20 weeks	SF-36 0–100	Medication adherence self-management process
6	Park, Moonkyoung 2017 South Korea	N = 64 IG n = 32 CG n = 32	Myocardial infarction Aged >45	Goal attainment theory-based educational programs	Usual care	24 weeks	SF-36	health-related behaviors
7	Li Y 2018 China	N = 110 IG n = 55 CG n = 55	Coronary artery aged >59	Comprehensive care	Usual care	3 months	SF-36 0–100	self-management process mental health
8	Xueyu L 2015 China	N = 61 IG n = 32 CG n = 29	Cardiovascular disease aged >75	Home-based exercise program	Usual care	3 months	SF-36 0–100	mental health athletic ability
9	Sahar K 2020 Iran	N = 64 IG n = 32 CG n = 32	Coronary heart disease aged >30	complex health intervention	Usual care	3 months	SF-12	Medication adherence self-management process
10	O’Neil Adrienne 2015 Australia	N = 123 IG n = 61 CG n = 62	Acute coronary syndrome aged >41	Telehealth intervention	Usual care	12 months	SF-12	mental health
11	Broers R 2020 USA	N = 150 IG n = 76 CG n = 74	Heart failure, coronary artery disease, hypertension aged >45	Advanced next generation ecosystem	Usual care	3 months	BREF	health-related behaviors
12	Victoria A 2018 Spain	N = 207 IG n = 152 CG n = 55	Hypertension aged >61	Physical activity (supervised group walking lessons, social and cultural activities)	Usual care	9 months	SF-36 0–100	Body pain
13	Sun, Yi-Qin 2017 China	N = 98 IG n = 48 CG n = 50	Cardiovascular disease aged >60	TCM health education intervention	Usual care	6 months	SF-36 0–100	self-management process
14	Porkodi Arjunan 2020 India	N = 200 IG n = 100 CG n = 100	Heart failure aged 31–88	Nurse-led CR Program	Usual care	3 months	SF-36 0–100

Notes: Secondary outcomes: 1. Medication adherence; 2. self-management process; 3. mental health; 4. athletic ability; 5. health-related behaviors; 6. body pain.