Review Article

Gastrodia elata BI.:A Comprehensive Review of Its Traditional Use, Botany, Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Pharmacokinetics

Table 5

Steroids and their glycosides.

NoNameRef

52Palmitic acid[40]
53Citric acid[44]
54Gastrol[37]
55Parishin[35]
56Amber acid[44]
57trans-3-Phenylacrylic acid[44]
586-Methyl citrate[44]
59Citric acid monomdtyl ester[44]
60tri-[4-(β-D-glucopy-ranosyloxy) benzyl]citrate[36]
611,2-bis[4-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy) benzyl]citrate[51]
621, 3-bis[4-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy) benzyl]citrate[52]
63Parishin D[53]
64Parishin E[3]
653-Hydroxybenzoic acid[40]
66Syringate[24]
67Protocatechuic acid[3]