Research Article

Amygdala and Insula Retraining (AIR) Significantly Reduces Fatigue and Increases Energy in People with Long COVID

Table 1

Mean scores for general fatigue (MFI).

General fatigue (MFI)GroupsDifferenceF (1, 98)η2
AIR (n = 50)Control (n = 50)
M (SE)M (SE)

Baseline17.54 (0.330)17.04 (0.330)0.051.150.2860.012
Month 114.74 (0.388)16.38 (0.388)1.648.910.0040.083
Month 214.20 (0.592)15.88 (0.592)1.684.030.0480.039
Month 314.16 (0.546)15.64 (0.546)1.483.670.0580.036
Total decrease−3.38−1.40
Percent decrease19.27%8.22%

Note. AIR = Amygdala and Insula Retraining; difference = difference in mean scores between AIR and control; total decrease = difference between baseline and month 3. Data are shown for the EM imputation method.