Research Article

Nonconcordance between Clinical and Head CT Findings: The Specter of Overdiagnosis

Table 1

Head CT abnormalities identified as contraindications to LP by the Delphi panel.

Head CT abnormalitiesPercentage of the Delphi panel who rated the abnormality as 4 or 5 (out of 5)

Lateral shift of midline structures73
Loss of basilar cisterns73
Obliteration of the fourth ventricle91
Subtentorial herniation or tonsillar herniation100
Obliteration of the superior cerebellar cistern and the quadrigeminal plate cistern with sparing of the ambient cisterns36