Research Article

Inability to Walk Predicts Death among Adult Patients in Hospitals in Malawi

Table 1

Patient characteristics.

N=1094

Female, n (%)648 (59.2)

Age, mean years (range)39 (18-98)

HIV positive, n/ (%)354/814 (43.5)

 Post-delivery or post-abortion care209 (19.1%)
 Trauma150 (13.7%)
 Cancer129 (11.8%)
 Bacterial infection / sepsis84 (7.7%)
 Tuberculosis83 (7.6%)
 Non-communicable diseases60 (5.5%)
 Pneumonia48 (4.4%)
 Anaemia44 (4.0%)
 Meningitis38 (3.5%)
 Malaria16 (1.5%)
 Pre-eclampsia/eclampsia13 (1.2%)
 Other/unknown220 (20.1%)

Specialty, n (%)
457 (41.8)
285 (26.1)
 Obstetrics and Gynaecology281(25.7)
 Ophthalmology45 (4.1)
 Orthopaedics26 (2.4)

Length of hospital stay, median days (IQR)
Before data collection5(2-12)
After data 4(2-10)

known HIV status N=814
primary diagnosis at time of data collection
including dermatology, tuberculosis and oncology.
including ear-nose-throat surgery, neurosurgery and plastic surgery
data censored at 30 days