Research Article

Characteristics of Elderly Long-Term Care Residents Who Were Injured and Transferred to Hospital Emergency Departments in Korea: A Retrospective Multicenter Study

Table 1

General characteristics of patients aged ≥ 65 years with nonmedical cause transferred from long-term care hospital.

N (%)

Age
 65-74 years19 (24.1)
 75-84 years33 (41.8)
 ≥85 years27 (34.2)
Sex
 Male32 (40.5)
 Female47 (59.5)
Comorbidities
 Neurodegenerative disease36 (17.1)
 Hypertension33 (15.6)
 Cerebrovascular disease27 (12.8)
 Orthopedic disease25 (11.9)
 Diabetes23 (10.9)
 Cardiovascular disease21 (10.0)
 Renal disease10 (4.7)
 Psychiatric disease8 (3.8)
 Malignancy5 (2.4)
 Pulmonary disease4 (1.9)
 Liver disease3 (1.4)
 Others16 (7.6)
Ambulation state
 Bed ridden20 (25.3)
 Ambulation with assist (cane, walker or other help)45 (57.0)
 Ambulation without assist14 (17.7)
Chief complain
 Pain, hip and pelvis31 (39.2)
 Pain, head21 (26.6)
 Intervention (catheter or tube related)16 (20.3)
 Foreign body4 (5.1)
 Dyspnea3 (3.8)
 Oral bleeding2 (2.5)
 Pain, upper extremities2 (2.5)
KTAS
 11 (1.3)
 25 (6.3)
 317 (21.5)
 438 (48.1)
 518 (22.8)
Disposition
 Admission
  General ward31 (39.2)
  ICU5 (6.3)
 Return to LTCH38 (48.1)
 Against discharge3 (3.8)
 Transfer to other hospital1 (1.3)
 Death1 (1.3)

KTAS: Korean triage acuity scale, ICU: intensive care unit, LTCH: long-term care hospital.