Research Article

Spectrum, Pattern, and Clinical Outcomes of Adult Emergency Department Admissions in Selected Hospitals of Western Ethiopia: A Hospital-Based Prospective Study

Table 2

Distribution of emergency patients by their baseline information, Nekemte, Ethiopia, 2017.

No.Baseline information (N = 889)CategoryFrequencyPercent

1Mode of arrivalBy people/shoulder657.30
Public transportation34638.91
Ambulance28231.72
Private car13415.11
On foot596.48
Horse back30.30

2Treatment given before arrivalYes26629.81
No62370.10

3Source of referralSelf46151.90
Public health center30434.22
Other public hospitals374.22
Private health facility384.30
Other495.51

4Living conditionAlone444.90
With family76385.80
With friends515.70
On the street141.61
Other171.90

5Number of visitFirst68476.90
Repeated20222.70
Unknown30.30

6Arrival timeWeekend9610.81
Night13515.10
Day65874.10

7Time between arrival and initiation of treatment in minutes<1566274.50
15–3016618.71
30–60485.42
>60131.50

8Who brought the patientSelf47553.40
Friend30033.70
Family member10912.32
Police50.60

9Vital signs on arrivalNormal34839.11
Deranged52859.42
Not taken131.51

10Level of consciousness on arrivalConscious40445.41
Subconscious26830.14
Unconscious12714.33
Not evaluated9010.22

11Presence of known chronic illnessYes25929.10
No59166.55
Unknown394.40

12Distance of patient’s home and hospital in kilometers<535039.41
5–1524227.22
16–25798.93
26–35515.71
36–45444.90
>4512313.86