Research Article

Comparison of i-Gel as a Conduit for Intubation between under Fiberoptic Guidance and Blind Endotracheal Intubation during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Randomized Simulation Study

Table 2

Comparisons of intubation time among three intubation techniques regardless of kinds of endotracheal tubes.

MCL (n = 23)IGI (n = 23)IBRI (n = 23) value value§ IGI vs. MCLIBRI vs. MCLIGI vs. IBRI

VET/IIT (sec)6.1 ± 2.84.2 ± 1.34.4 ± 1.4<0.001<0.001<0.0010.12
TPT (sec)13.2 ± 7.512.7 ± 6.423.8 ± 15.0<0.0010.59<0.001<0.001
FVT (sec)28.0 ± 8.316.1 ± 6.728.4 ± 16.0<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001
VET-TPT (sec)7.0 ± 6.68.5 ± 6.119.4 ± 14.9<0.0010.008<0.001<0.001
TPT-FVT (sec)6.8 ± 1.93.3 ± 1.04.6 ± 1.6<0.001<0.001<0.001<0.001

considered for significant difference by the Friedman test. § considered for significant difference by the Wilcoxon signed-rank test using Bonferroni’s correction. MCL = Macintosh laryngoscopy; IGI = i-gel blind intubation; IBRI = i-gel bronchoscopic intubation; VET = vocal cord exposure time; IIT = i-gel insertion time; TPT = tube pass time; FVT = first ventilation time.