Research Article

Effect of the Floor Level on the Probability of a Neurologically Favorable Discharge after Cardiac Arrest according to the Event Location

Table 1

Demographic characteristics of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients according to the floor and location event.

HomePublic place
<3rd floor≥3rd floor value<3rd floor≥3rd floor value

Sex, male1,214 (61.19)1,357 (62.53)0.3881,208 (74.75)314 (55.58)<0.001
Age (years)73.0 (60.0–80.0)71.0 (56.0–80.0)0.00167.0 (54.0–79.0)77.0 (61.8–84.0)<0.001
Initial rhythm, shockable245 (12.37)322 (14.86)0.021522 (32.46)93 (16.55)<0.001
Witnessed906 (46.11)1,076 (50.00)0.014887 (55.86)320 (57.04)0.656
Bystander CPR1,221 (61.82)1,413 (65.39)0.0181,113 (69.48)428 (76.29)0.002
Call-to-scene time8.0 (6.0–10.0)7.0 (5.0–9.0)<0.0018.0 (6.0–11.0)7.0 (5.0–8.0)<0.001
Call-to-patient time9.0 (7.0–12.0)9.0 (8.0–12.0)0.0269.0 (7.0–12.0)9.0 (7.0–12.0)0.698
Outcomes
 Prehospital ROSC421 (21.22)551 (25.39)0.002518 (32.05)158 (27.96)0.073
 Survival admission252 (12.72)341 (15.77)0.005370 (22.94)92 (16.31)0.001
 Survival discharge109 (5.49)174 (8.03)0.001246 (15.27)50 (8.88)<0.001
 Neurological favorable discharge49 (2.47)104 (4.80)<0.001169 (10.48)29 (5.15)<0.001

CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation; ROSC, return of spontaneous circulation.