Research Article

Accidental and Deliberate Self-Poisoning with Medications and Medication Errors among Children in Rural Sri Lanka

Table 3

Pattern of poisoning with types of medications among children in North Central Province (THA- Teaching Hospital Anuradhapura, PDGH- Polonnaruwa District General Hospital, and RDHS- Regional Director of Health Services).

Type of medicationTHA retrospective study (n − 135) (%)THA prospective study (%)PDGH (n − 108) (%)RDHS study (n − 55) (%)Total (%)

1. Analgesics48 (35.5)39 (33.9)27 (29)22 (53.6)137 (35.6)
2. Anticonvulsants20 (14.8)20 (17.3)9 (9.6)6 (14.6)55 (14.3)
3. Antiasthma drugs14 (10.3)7 (6.1)13 (13.9)2 (4.8)35 (9.1)
4. Antihypertensive drugs9 (6.6)11 (9.5)6 (6.4)3 (7.2)29 (7.6)
5. Antihistamines9 (6.6)9 (7.8)9 (9.6)2 (4.8)29 (7.6)
6. Antibiotics6 (4.4)9 (7.8)6 (6.4)(0)21 (5.4)
7. Antipsychiatric drugs4 (3)9 (7.8)3 (3.2)4 (9.6)20 (5.3)
8. Disinfectants4 (3)3 (2.6)3 (3.2)1 (2.4)11 (2.9)
9. Other21 (15.5)8 (6.9)17 (18.2)1 (2.4)47 (11.2)