Summary and Analysis of Relevant Evidence for Nondrug Nursing Programs in Neonatal Operational Pain Management

Table 1

Basic characteristics of the included literature works.

Included literature	Research contents	Source of evidence	Nature of evidence	Year of publication
Taddio et al. [13]	Reduce pain during vaccination	NGC	Guideline	2015
Lago et al. [14]	Nondrug analgesic intervention of common acupuncture in neonates	PubMed	Guideline	2017
Lim et al. [15]	Prevention and management of neonatal operational pain	PubMed	Guideline	2017
ENA Clinical Practice Guideline Committee et al. [16]	Acupuncture or slight manipulation pain intervention for pediatric patients	PubMed	Guideline	2019
Harrison et al. [17]	A sweetener is used for acupuncture pain of children aged 0–16 years	Cochrane Library	Systematic review	2015
Stevens et al. [18]	Application of sucrose in neonatal operational pain	Cochrane Library	Systematic review	2016
Johnston et al. [19]	Kangaroo mother care (KMC) for neonatal operational pain	Cochrane Library	Systematic review	2017
JBI [20]	Breast feeding can relieve neonatal operational pain	JBI	Evidence summary	2019
JBI [21]	KMC is used for low birth weight infants	JBI	Evidence summary	2020