Research Article

Reconstruction of the Cenozoic History of Hydrocarbon Fluids from Rifting Stage to Passive Continental Margin Stage in the Huizhou Sag, the Pearl River Mouth Basin

Table 2

The characteristics of source rocks with different facies of the Eocene Wenchang and Enping Formation in the Huizhou Sag (HZS).

WellFormationFaciesTOC (%) (mg/g)HI (mg·g−1)Ro (%)

241WC-TSTShore-shallow lacustrine0.94 1.29 119.5 /

211WC-TSTShore-shallow lacustrine1.01 1.16 83.5 /
EP-TSTSwamp2.81 4.36 135 0.68~1.12

254WC-TSTLacustrine0.73~2.892.40~11.2643.1~334.300.67~0.74
1.56 4.84 153.33
Delta front0.49~3.062.92~10.8297.80~301.200.75~0.78
1.44 4.49 173.09

132WC-TSTDeep lacustrine1.94~7.680.78~28.52269.20~613.100.50~0.55
3.24 12.77 430.31
EP-HSTDelta plain0.82~10.421.05~32.8389.30~300.200.41~0.56
4.72 10.86 187.27

243WC-TSTShore-shallow lacustrine1.52~3.452.03~4.14103.10~136.700.79~1.10
2.15 2.86 124.15
EP-HSTFluvial1.26~8.471.17~18.1447.0~209.800.57~0.86
3.10 5.38 124.72

142EP-HSTShore-shallow lacustrine0.55~3.520.62~27.0964.60~371.20/
1.80 4.84 134.84
EP-TSTFluvial0.30~7.260.24~18.4256.70~248.30/
2.27 3.79 122.17

232EP-HSTDelta front0.96~3.751.24~11.2971.0~282.50.64~0.75
2.01 4.29 139.73
EP-TSTDelta plain0.84~4.840.74~14.5030.3~263.10.75~0.79
1.53 2.71 95.29
Shore-shallow lacustrine0.84~6.910.81~12.3243.0~115.800.87~0.94
2.14 2.90 53.29

131EP-HSTDelta plain0.63~5.980.84~21.6765.0~312.400.71~0.96
2.19 5.66 148.47
EP-TSTDelta plain0.47~2.950.66~8.5851.30~218.800.76
1.85 4.04 135.99
Fluvial0.55~1.531.33~2.7263.60~113.50/
0.92 1.79 88.23

81EP-HSTDelta1.06~11.853.10~31.0117.0~260.200.53~0.67
3.23 8.73 201.21
EP-TSTFluvial-delta0.93~4.321.90~10.1087.10~307.700.56~0.81
1.91 5.02 180.45 9
EP-LSTFluvial0.66~11.431.80~31.3040.10~209.400.62~0.91
2.56 5.37 101.55

TOC: total organic carbon content, %; : hydrocarbon generation potential, mg/g; HI: hydrogen index, mg/g; Ro: measured vitrinite reflectance, %. WC: the Wenchang Formation; EP: the Enping Formation; LST: lowstand systems tract; TST: transgression systems tract; HTS: highstand systems tract. Note. The data are presented as in the following example: 0.55~3.52 shows minimum~maximum; 1.80 shows mean (sample number). The value of measured vitrinite reflectance varies with depth, so Ro data are present without average values.