Research Article

The Distribution of Dissolved Methane and Its Air-Sea Flux in the Plume of a Seep Field, Lingtou Promontory, South China Sea

Table 1

The CH4 concentrations of bottom and surface seawater, as well as the O2 concentration, temperature, water depth, salinity of all the sites, and the values in seawater and bubbles from the Lingtou Promontory seep area.

StationLatitudeLongitudeWater depth (m)CH4 concentration (nmol L−1)δ13C (‰)O2 concentration (mL)Salinity (‰)Temperature (°C)

Dot 118°4152108°41130.503.187.8132.7229.67
4.1010.008.1332.6229.38

Dot 218°4137108°40290.5011.277.5733.1429.37
5.315472.087.8233.2129.16

Dot 318°4158108°39300.507.197.4233.4129.21
6.489.937.9133.3829.13

Dot 418°4158108°38570.5012.097.4933.4828.92
7.1011.067.9433.3729.00

Dot 518°4202108°38280.5019.747.3133.4929.12
7.5023.807.3833.3329.09

Dot 618°4201108°37510.5036.107.5933.4328.82
8.0710.957.4933.2628.61

Dot 718°4202108°37010.5019.557.4333.3928.84
7.304.987.6333.3528.71

Dot 818°4157108°35580.5064.707.4833.3628.74
5.3428.547.8233.2428.74

Dot 918°4158108°35000.509.657.3933.3928.71
6.3026.317.6433.3228.68

Dot 1018°4201108°34000.5068.956.9433.3628.86
7.679.137.2333.3628.78

Dot 1118°4227108°34020.507.627.0133.3728.96
6.4179.857.4733.3628.81

Dot 1218°4227108°35010.501500.497.2933.3928.90
6.5517.737.2733.2728.88

Dot 1318°4232108°36000.50975.456.8533.4729.21
5.2250.367.1933.3929.05

Dot 1418°4243108°38310.5011.437.0233.4129.42
5.947.357.2333.3229.31

Dot 1518°4228108°38350.5012.456.9333.429.27
7.3645.407.1533.3829.23

Dot 1618°4225108°39020.5010.567.1733.3829.28
6.1111.547.4133.3329.21

Dot 1718°4224108°39340.506.806.9633.3629.32
7.3865.627.1333.3829.28

Dot 1818°4233108°39590.5026.097.0433.3529.47
6.7922.547.2633.3129.45

Dot 1918°4230108°40310.504140.607.1233.2329.68
6.4217.987.3832.9829.66

Dot 2018°4235108°41050.5016.677.1833.1730.04
5.489.017.6733.1530.02

Dot 2118°4159108°41040.5019.157.2233.1729.98
4.949.427.8533.2229.93

Dot 2218°4159108°41290.5014.957.5832.9630.32
4.7390.648.0832.9330.31

Dot 2318°4059108°40590.5012318.50−59.177.1533.0429.55
3.442313.537.2333.0829.49

Dot 2418°4159.5108°40290.5045.897.233.3429.29
4.4531740.02−59.547.3633.3429.28

Dot 2518°4059108°40030.5013577.35−59.767.2633.3429.23
4.457.3933.3329.22

Dot 2618°4056108°39150.533.257.1633.3729.19
3.72209.057.1233.3829.16

Dot 2718°4059108°38590.5171.067.1833.3929.22
5.5510.047.233.2329.17

Dot 2818°4059.9108°38290.512.237.1233.3829.31
6.08435.287.2233.3429.23

Dot 2918°4059.5108°37590.58.847.1733.3829.22
7.018.697.2633.2929.12

Dot 3018°4059.3108°36580.5107.987.233.3928.68
7.0322.357.1933.3328.65

Dot 3118°4059.7108°3558.20.56.177.1533.3928.71
5.7423386.77−48.597.233.2528.66

Dot 3218°4101108°3459.40.502.907.0933.3729.03
5.759.997.2533.2728.87

Dot 3318°4059.7108°33580.5022.087.0833.3428.93
6.965.177.233.3228.75

Dot 3418°4131.6108°34000.509.807.0433.3529.05
10.38171.947.2933.1228.79

Dot 3518°4129.4108°35010.50115.347.1433.3629.07
9.76107.837.333.3229.04

Dot 3618°4128.6108°36020.507.827.0833.3928.86
6.52101.587.2333.2828.85

Dot 3718°4128.9108°37010.508.517.1833.4528.94
5.27547.267.2233.328.81

Dot 3818°4129.8108°38010.504.017.0733.4729.53
6.70573.547.1733.3529.14

Dot 3918°4129.9108°3838.60.57.697.0433.4329.57
8.214.987.2433.3429.15

Dot 4018°4129.8108°39010.5250.937.1433.6529.49
8.06162.687.2933.5929.19

Dot 4118°4129.3108°3930.70.524.027.0133.6629.49
7.599.107.1833.6429.18

Dot 4218°4129108°40010.57.757.2433.3529.56
6.9965.267.3533.3729.41

Dot 4318°4128.4108°4031.10.54.137.3333.4429.75
6.37233.557.4233.3429.65

Dot 4418°4158.4108°3959.70.528.807.133.829.59
5.8121.077.3833.7229.53

Dot 4518°4131.2108°4111.80.5153.627.4633.1630.09
6.15122.297.9333.1429.98

Dot 4618°4054.6108°41040.5551.397.7233.1530.2
5.23495.308.1233.1230.12

Dot 4718°4058.7108°4129.20.57.737.932.8630.42
5.35169.948.0232.7630.25

Dot 4818°4132.4108°4135.40.519.057.8932.7930.49
3.45187.428.3232.6130.41

Dot 4918°420.2108°4128.10.514.008.0532.8230.49
3.611.928.5932.730.3

YG18°4115.7108°4137.05.00−35.98

Ys-118°41.136108°41.3040.50−35.51

Data are taken from Huang et al. [28] and Di et al. [35].