Comparison of Crushed-Zone Skin Factor for Cased and Perforated Wells Calculated with and without including a Tip-Crushed Zone Effect

<div>Schematic diagram of the experiment: water flow meter, inlet and outlet pressure sensors; TS: temperature sensor; and DAQ: data acquisition system.</div>

Geofluids

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Figure 4

Figure 4: Comparison of Crushed-Zone Skin Factor for Cased and Perforated Wells Calculated with and without including a Tip-Crushed Zone Effect 