Research Article

Study on Autogenous Heat Technology of Offshore Oilfield: Experiment Research, Process Design, and Application

Table 5

The effect of catalyst types on heat generation rate and thermal peak.

Catalyst: 1% benzoic acidCatalyst: 1.0% HClCatalyst: 1.0% phosphoric acidCatalyst: 1.0% MX
Time (min)Temperature (°C)Time (min)Temperature (°C)Time (min)Temperature (°C)Time (min)Temperature (°C)
025 (indoor)025 (indoor)025 (indoor)025 (indoor)

528529534528
1029103210411031
1531153715451535
2034204020502038
2536254225522541
3038304630523045
3539354835513549
4041405240504052
4542455245494553
5044505050495055
5545554955485557
6045604960476055
6544654865476554
7043704870467052
7543754775457551

Concentration of system: 100 mL 2.0 mol/L NaNO2 solution+100 mL 2.0 mol/L NH4Cl solution.