Research Article

Numerical Study on the Mechanism and Application of Artificial Free Surfaces in Bedrock Blasting of Shield Tunnels

Table 3

Results of uniaxial impact compression tests of granites.

Excitation pressure (MPa)Sample no.Average strain rate (s-1)Peak stress (MPa)Peak strain
Single valueThe averageSingle valueThe averageSingle valueThe average

0.15A-180.99176.13770.97464.780.00210.0023
A-263.17368.2360.0032
A-383.26960.4980.0018
A-482.36758.8670.0025
A-570.23665.3240.0017
0.2B-1115.59699.59499.49789.6850.00310.003
B-2135.12391.5730.003
B-3110.82975.3230.0026
B-4131.67189.9890.0025
B-5120.34692.0430.0035
0.25C-1142.131141.25130.748141.0550.00410.0042
C-2152.041140.0790.0039
C-3144.572144.2170.0046
C-4138.201149.4610.0035
C-5129.311140.7710.0049
0.3D-1159.509160.62166.638158.9610.00490.0053
D-2175.639176.6930.0051
D-3160.438138.8640.0046
D-4158.268152.3680.0057
D-5149.235160.2350.0062
0.35E-1203.609198.9157.269178.1050.00580.0062
E-2196.089201.4460.0065
E-3207.223183.2470.0063
E-4189.324170.2360.0057
E-5198.235178.3270.0067
0.4F-1251.935245.13200.583203.5990.00910.0083
F-2247.507215.4910.0078
F-3237.496193.6790.0073
F-4226.157208.6230.0083
F-5262.548199.6230.0087