A Meta-Analysis of Enteral Nutrition and Total Parenteral Nutrition in Patients with Acute Pancreatitis
Table 4
EN regimen and time.
Author
Year
EN regimen
Initial time
Lasting time
Louie
2005
A semielemental product with low fat content was infused at 25 mL/h and increased by 10 mL/h every 6 hours, until the target rate was achieved
Within 24 h
10 days
Petrov
2006
Semielemental nutrition was commenced at a rate of 25 mL/h and increased by 10 mL/h every 6 h, until the desired caloric intake was reached
Within 48 h
More than 7 days
Gunilla
2006
Semielemental nutrition rate was 25 mL/hr and gradually increased daily up to 100 mL/hr if tolerated and needed. The aim was to reach full nutrition within 72 hours
Within 24 h
10 days
Casas
2007
Polymeric diet infusion rate was 25 mL/h with increases of 25 mL/4 h until requirements were reached
Within 72 h
More than 10 days
Doley
2009
Not mentioned
Within 72 h
More than 14 days
Wu
2010
Semielemental nutrition was given at 20 mL/h for 20 hours