Research Article

A Meta-Analysis of Enteral Nutrition and Total Parenteral Nutrition in Patients with Acute Pancreatitis

Table 4

EN regimen and time.

AuthorYearEN regimenInitial timeLasting time

Louie2005A semielemental product with low fat content was infused at 25 mL/h and increased by 10 mL/h every 6 hours, until the target rate was achievedWithin 24 h10 days

Petrov2006Semielemental nutrition was commenced at a rate of 25 mL/h and increased by 10 mL/h every 6 h, until the desired caloric intake was reachedWithin 48 hMore than 7 days

Gunilla2006Semielemental nutrition rate was 25 mL/hr and gradually increased daily up to 100 mL/hr if tolerated and needed. The aim was to reach full nutrition within 72 hoursWithin 24 h10 days

Casas2007Polymeric diet infusion rate was 25 mL/h with increases of 25 mL/4 h until requirements were reachedWithin 72 hMore than 10 days

Doley2009Not mentionedWithin 72 hMore than 14 days

Wu2010Semielemental nutrition was given at 20 mL/h for 20 hoursWithin 24 h16 days