Pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori-Related Gastroduodenal Diseases from Molecular Epidemiological Studies
Table 1
Incidence of gastric cancer in 2008.
Geographic region
Country
Total
Male
Female
Total numbers
ASR
Total numbers
ASR
Total numbers
ASR
World total
989598
14.1
640556
19.8
349042
9.1
Asia
727500
18.6
484244
25.9
243256
11.7
East Asia
601314
30.0
408208
42.4
193106
18.3
West Asia
14879
9.4
9248
12.6
5631
6.7
Southeast Asia
43281
8.6
24926
10.9
18355
6.7
South-Central Asia
68037
5.3
41871
6.7
26166
3.9
Latin America and Caribbean
65360
11.7
39401
15.7
25959
8.4
South America
47244
12.4
29312
17.3
17932
8.4
Central America
14144
10.9
7671
12.7
6473
9.3
Caribbean
3972
8.5
2418
11.2
1554
6.1
Europe
146939
10.3
87548
14.7
59391
7.0
Central-East Europe
73940
14.7
43292
22.2
30648
9.7
South Europe
32873
10.1
19953
14.0
12920
6.8
West Europe
27457
6.5
16530
9.0
10927
4.4
North Europe
12669
6.2
7773
8.6
4896
4.2
Oceania
2728
5.5
1746
7.5
982
3.7
North America
24401
4.2
15051
5.8
9350
2.8
Africa
22659
4.0
12557
4.7
10102
3.3
(1) East Asia
South Korea
27098
41.4
18200
62.2
8898
24.6
(2) East Asia
Mongolia
603
34.0
390
48.2
213
22.3
(3) East Asia
Japan
102040
31.1
69561
46.8
32479
18.2
(4) East Asia
China
464439
29.9
315843
41.3
148596
18.5
(5) Central America
Guatemala
2332
26.6
1123
27.3
1209
25.9
(6) Central America
Honduras
1245
26.6
701
31.4
544
22.3
(7) South-Central Asia
Bhutan
114
24.2
76
31.6
38
16.2
(8) South America
Ecuador
3025
23.7
1667
28.0
1358
19.8
(9) South-Central Asia
Kyrgyzstan
964
23.2
619
34.2
345
14.5
(10) Central-East Europe
Belarus
3527
22.5
2023
34.2
1504
15.0
(11) Central America
Costa Rica
946
21.8
584
28.5
362
15.6
(12) South Europe
Albania
845
21.3
459
25.4
386
17.6
(13) South America
Peru
5215
21.2
2593
22.6
2622
20.0
(14) South-Central Asia
Kazakhstan
3329
20.6
1939
31.7
1390
13.7
(15) West Africa
Mali
1177
20.3
567
21.6
610
19.3
(16) South-Central Asia
Tajikistan
716
18.9
384
22.9
332
15.6
(17) Southeast Asia
Viet Nam
15068
18.9
8429
24.4
6639
14.6
(18) Caribbean
Jamaica
522
18.3
318
24.9
204
12.3
(19) South America
Chile
3762
17.9
2497
27.3
1265
10.3
(20) Central-East Europe
Russia
40615
17.5
22876
26.9
17739
11.7
(21) South America
Colombia
6638
17.4
3959
23.4
2679
12.5
(22) West Asia
Azerbaijan
1428
17.3
805
22.9
623
12.9
(23) Central-East Europe
Ukraine
13181
16.1
7902
25.2
5279
10.3
(24) South-Central Asia
Afghanistan
1716
15.8
1036
19.5
680
12.2
(25) South-Central Asia
Iran
8641
15.6
6188
21.9
2453
9.0
(26) South-Central Asia
Turkmenistan
532
15.4
310
21.2
222
10.9
(27) West Asia
Armenia
670
15.1
414
23.0
256
9.6
(28) South Europe
FYR Macedonia
468
15.1
315
22.7
153
8.6
(29) North Europe
Lithuania
916
15.0
532
23.0
384
10.0
(30) South Europe
Montenegro
149
15.0
85
19.2
64
11.5
ASR: age-standardized incidence rates per 100,000 population. Data are obtained from GLOBOCAN databases, which provide access to the most recent estimates (for 2008) of the incidence of and mortality from 27 major cancers worldwide and is organized by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) (http://globocan.iarc.fr/). In addition to the ASR for geographic regions, countries with ASRs that are equal or more than 15.0 for the total (male and female) with total number of gastric cancer more than 100 are listed.