Research Article

Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis Masquerading as Gallbladder Cancer: Can It Be Diagnosed Preoperatively?

Table 1

Comparison of clinical features and tumour markers between XGC and GBC.

XGCGBC value

Age (mean ± SD)56.2 ± 12.458 ± 11.1NS
Male/female6/925/35NS
Abdominal pain (%)16 (100)37 (61)
Acute cholecystitis (%)12 (75) 9 (15)
Cholelithiasis (%)11 (68.8)17 (28.3)
Choledocholithiasis (%)4 (25)2 (3.3)
Loss of weight (%)3 (18.8)36 (60)
Loss of appetite (%)9 (56)42 (70)
Diabetes (%)5 (31.3)18 (30)NS
Jaundice2 (12.5)8 (13.3)NS
Palpable mass5 (18.8) 7 (11.7)NS
Tumour markers
 CEA (≥4 ng/mL)049
 CA19.9 (≥20 IU/mL)241