Endoscopic Retrieval Technique of Proximally Migrated Pancreatic Stents: A Retrospective Study in a Tertiary Centre

Table 1

List of the patients undergoing ERCP for migrated pancreatic stents retrieval.

Number	Age	Sex	Indication	Size	Length	EST	Devices	Papilla	Success
1	83	M	CP	7 Fr	9 cm	—	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
2	55	M	CP	?	?	EPBD	Balloon, basket	ma	N
3	25	M	CP, PD	7 Fr	9 cm	—	Forceps	min	Y
4	47	M	CP	7 Fr	9 cm	EST	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
5	16	M	CP	7 Fr	7 cm	—	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
6	52	M	CP	8.5, 7 Fr	7 cm, 10 cm	—	Balloon	ma	Y
7	27	F	APBDJ	5 Fr	7 cm	EST	Forceps	ma	Y
8	33	M	CP	8.5 Fr	10 cm	—	Balloon	ma	Y
9	31	F	CP, PD	7 Fr 2	7 cm (ma), 5 cm (min)	EST, EPBD	Balloon, forceps, and basket	min	Y
10	46	M	ARP	7 Fr	9 cm	—	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
11	60	F	CP	7 Fr	9 cm	EPBD	Balloon, forceps, basket, and retriever	ma	Y
12	79	F	PD	5 Fr	9 cm	—	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
13	60	M	CP	5 Fr	7 cm	—	Forceps, balloon, and basket	ma	Y
14	74	F	APBDJ	?	?	—	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
15	23	F	CP, PD	?	?	EST	Basket	min	Y
16	54	M	CP	7 Fr	5 cm	—	Forceps	ma	Y
17	50	M	CP	7 Fr	7 cm	—	Forceps	ma	Y
18	50	F	CP	8.5 Fr,; 7 Fr (ma); 6 Fr (min)	10 cm, 5 cm (ma); 6 cm (min)	—	Forceps	ma	Y
19	62	F	CP	7 Fr	9 cm	—	—	ma	N
20	38	M	ARP	?	?	—	Balloon, forceps, and basket	ma	Y
21	68	F	CP, APD	7 Fr	9 cm	EPBD	Balloon, forceps, basket, and retriever	ma	Y
22	13	F	CP, APD	5 Fr	7 cm	EST	Balloon, forceps, and basket	ma	N
23	14	F	CP	5 Fr	7 cm	—	Forceps	ma	Y
24	72	F	CP	?	?	—	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
25	59	F	CP, PD	7 Fr	9 cm	EPBD	Basket, forceps	ma	Y
26	64	M	CP	5 Fr	7 cm	—	Forceps	ma	Y
27	31	F	CP	5 Fr	7 cm	EPBD	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
28	33	F	CP	7 Fr	9 cm	EPBD	Balloon, forceps, and basket	ma	Y
29	12	M	CP	7 Fr	7 cm	—	Forceps	ma	Y
30	72	M	Pseudocyst	7 Fr	5 cm	—	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
31	68	F	ARP	5 Fr	9 cm	—	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
32	11	F	CP	5 Fr	7 cm	—	—	ma	N
33	90	M	CP	5 Fr	9 cm	—	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y
34	62	F	CP, PD	7 Fr	7 cm	—	Forceps	min	Y
35	60	F	CP	7 Fr 2	12 cm, 7 cm	EPBD	Balloon, forceps	ma	N
36	4	M	CP	7 Fr	5 cm	EPBD	Balloon, forceps	ma	Y

Numbers 22 and 23 were the same patient; numbers 27 and 28 were the same patient.
ERCP: endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography; EST: endoscopic sphincterotomy; EPBD: endoscopic papillary balloon dilation; CP: chronic pancreatitis; PD: pancreas divisum; APBDJ: anomalous pancreaticobiliary ductal junction; ARP: acute recurrent pancreatitis; APD: abnormal pancreatic ducts; ma: major papilla; min: minor papilla; balloon: balloon catheter; forceps: snare forceps or grasping forceps; basket: basket catheter; retriever: metallic spiral stent retriever; Y: yes; N: no.