Research Article

Analysis of the Serum Bile Acid Composition for Differential Diagnosis in Patients with Liver Disease

Table 1

The patient characteristics.

Viral hepatitis (HBV + HCV)ALDBiliary tract diseaseNAFLDOther liver diseasesTotal
() () () () () ()

Sex (male)40 (59.7%)20 (95.2%)14 (70.0%)6 (46.2%)9 (31.0%)89 (59.3%)
Age (Yr)59.9 ± 16.361.0 ± 12.766.5 ± 11.662.5 ± 16.558.0 ± 15.260.8 ± 15.1
BMI (Kg/m2)23.4 ± 4.023.5 ± 4.323.6 ± 3.325.5 ± 2.822.2 ± 2.723.4 ± 3.7
Alcohol consumption
(>20 g/day)
8 (11.9%)17 (81.0%)4 (20.0%)0 (0.0%)5 (17.2%)34 (22.7%)

Type of liver disease
(% in each etiology)
 Acute hepatitis/liver damage6 (9.0%)1 (4.7%)11 (55.0%)0 (0.0%)11 (37.9%)29 (19.3%)
 Chronic hepatitis/liver damage32 (47.7%)9 (42.9%)4 (20.0%)9 (69.2%)14 (48.3%)68 (45.3%)
 Liver cirrhosis11 (16.4%)5 (23.8%)0 (0.0%)1 (7.7%)2 (6.9%)19 (12.7%)
 With HCC18 (26.9%)6 (28.6%)5 (25.0%)3 (23.1%)2 (6.9%)34 (22.7%)

Complications
(% in each etiology)
 Obstructive jaundice1 (1.5%)0 (0.0%)6 (30.0%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)7 (4.7%)
 Biliary tract stone8 (11.9%)6 (28.6%)13 (65.0%)1 (7.7%)3 (10.3%)31 (20.7%)
 Dyslipidemia7 (10.4%)5 (23.8%)8 (40.0%)9 (69.2%)4 (13.8%)33 (22.0%)
 DM8 (11.9%)9 (42.9%)5 (25.0%)7 (53.8%)3 (10.3%)31 (20.7%)

 UDCA therapy40 (59.7%)9 (42.9%)5 (25.0%)3 (23.1%)11 (38.0%)68 (45.3%)

The values are the means ± standard deviation or numbers (%).